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Category: Pasta Dishes Page 1 of 3

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Zia Viviana’s Tomato Sauce (sugo)

My Zia Viviana loved to cook great foods with simple recipes.  Her tomato sauce, with a hint of bell pepper, garlic and Calabrian peppers, is wonderful if you want to make a flavorful, full-bodied sauce to accompany meatballs, pasta, or just soak up with a slice of crusty warm bread.  

Ingredients

  • 1 28-ounce can of whole San Marzano Italian tomatoes
  • 1 whole clove of garlic, peeled and smashed
  • ¼ of a red bell pepper
  • 4 – 5 leaves of fresh basil
  • 1 hot red pepper (optional)
  • ¼ – ½ cup of extra virgin olive oil (added after the sauce has been cooked)

Preparation

  1. Put everything into a pot at the same time, leaving the tomatoes whole. Bring to a boil. As soon as it boils, lower the heat to simmer and cover, using a wooden spoon to keep the lid partially open.
  2. Allow it to cook slowly for about three hours.  Note that this cooking time is elastic — if you cook it a half hour more or less, it is still delicious.  You can also stop halfway, cover, and then continue when you come home from work or errands.
  3. After three hours, remove the cover, and let it continue to cook for another thirty minutes. Remove from the heat and add the extra virgin olive oil.  Use a potato masher to smash the tomatoes.
  4. Use this sauce for a great spaghetti or use it as the basis of the sauce for my meatball recipe.
  5. Buon appetito!

 

Italiano: Sugo di Zia Viviana

Ingredients

  • 1 scatola dei pomodori pelati San Marzano (800 grammi)
  • 1 spicchio d’aglio schiacciato
  • ¼ di un peperoni roso
  • 3 – 4 foglie di basilico
  • 1 – 2 peperoncini rossi piccanti, a seconda di quanto ti piace piccante
  • ½ tazza di olio d’oliva

Preparation

  1. Mettete tutti gli’ingredienti in una pentola contemporaneamente, lasciando i pomodori interi. Lasciarlo bollire. Appena bolle, abbassate la fiamma e coprite, aiutandovi con un cucchiaio di legno per mantenere il coperchio parzialmente aperto.
  2. Lasciare cuocere lentamente per circa tre ore.  Tieni presente che questo tempo di cottura è elastico: anche se lo cucini mezz’ora più o meno, è comunque delizioso. Puoi anche fermarti a metà strada, coprirti e poi continuare quando torni a casa dal lavoro o dalle commissioni.
  3. Dopo tre ore, togliete il coperchio e lasciate cuocere per altri trenta minuti.  Togliere dal fuoco e aggiungere l’olio extra vergine di oliva.  Usa uno schiacciapatate per schiacciare i pomodori.
  4. Usa questo sugo per degli ottimi spaghetti oppure usalo come base del sugo per la mia ricetta delle polpette.
  5. Buon appetito!

Tagliarini with Black Truffles (for 4 people)

This recipe requires access to fresh truffles, which is never an easy proposition.  I have a good friend, Franco, who lives in a region in Northern Italy.  When the truffles are fresh, he brings them to me in Calabria, where I make this special pasta for my closest friends.

Ingredients

  • 1 box of tagliarini (250 grams) – Note, if you can find “tagliarini al tartufo,” use them

    A plate with grated truffle over pasta.

    A plate with grated truffle over pasta.

  • 2 black truffles: grate the rough “skin” in a way that leaves only the soft internal part
  • 3 black truffles, grated entirely
  • 2 garlic cloves, smashed
  • ¼ cup extra virgin olive oil, plus 1 TB. olive oil
  • 110 g butter (1 stick)

 

Preparation

  1. In a medium bowl, mix the grated truffes with the 2 smashed cloves of garlic and olive oil. This mixture needs to have a consistency of thick cream, so add olive oil a few drops at a time and mix well until you’ve achieved a creamy consistency. Note that the smashed garlic cloves are still within the creamy mixture, but they are not crushed. The aroma from the garlic will continue to infuse the truffle/olive oil cream throughout the cooking process.
  2. Melt the butter with a tablespoon of olive oil in a medium sized skillet on low heat.
  3. In the meantime, add the tagliarini to the boiling water. Once it comes to a boil, add salt to the water.
  4. About 2 minutes before the pasta is fully cooked, drain the al dente tagliarini from the pot, reserving a cup of the boiling pasta water.
  5. Add ½ cup of pasta water to the melted butter in the skillet. Stir the water and butter together, then add the drained al dente tagliarini to the skillet. Mix well and cook on low heat for about a minute.

    Grating the black truffle over a plate of pasta.

    Grating the black truffle over a plate of pasta.

  6. Remove the skillet from the heat, add the truffle cream, and mix well 1 more minute. If necessary, add more of the reserved hot pasta water to prevent the tagliarini from sticking together. Add just a few drops of water at a time to the skillet so that do not end up with a thin broth!
  7. Add black pepper, mix well, and plate the pasta. Shave ½ of a truffle on each plate and serve immediately. (Some people like to add freshly grated Parmigiano cheese, but I prefer the pasta without it).
  8. Buon Appetito!

 

 

Italiano: Spaghetti con i tartufi neri (per 4 persone)

Ingredienti

  • 1 box taglierini 250g (meglio al tartufo)
  • 2 tartufi neri a cui grattate “la buccia” nera in maniera che resta solo la parte interna morbida
  • 3 tartufi neri che grattate interamente
  • ¼ tazza olio d’oliva
  • 110 g di burro (1 panetto)

Preparazione

  1. Mischiare i tartufi grattati con 2 spicchi d’aglio schiacciati e circa ¼ tazza di olio d’oliva. Deve diventare una cremata consistente, non liquida. Notare che gli spicchi d’aglio schiacciati sono ancora all’interno della miscela cremosa, ma non sono schiacciati. L’aroma dell’aglio continuerà a infondere la crema di tartufo/olio d’oliva durante tutto il processo di cottura.
  2. Sciogliere il burro con un cucchiaio d’olio d’oliva a fuoco al minimo in una padella grande. quando la pasta è pronta e bene al dente scolarla conservate un po’ d’acqua aggiungete circa ½ tazza di acqua al burro sciolto e la pasta e mischiate bene, fuoco minimo.
  3. Mischiate bene 1 minuto e poi spostate la padella su un fornello spento e freddo aggiungete la cremetta di tartufi e mischiate per un altro minuto – i taglierini assorbono molta acqua, perciò, tenetevi sempre pronti ad aggiungere altra acqua di cottura se necessario, ma attenti a non fare un brodo! Mettetene un po’ alla volta.
  4. Un po’ di pepe nero, impiattate e tagliate a scaglia sul piatto 1 – 2 tartufi rimasti (mezzo tartufo a persona) e buon appetito (ad alcuni piace mettere anche il parmigiano, secondo me è meglio senza).

Spaghetti with Shrimp, Arugula, Tomato, and Cream

This is a quick recipe with fantastic results. It’s one of my preferred new recipes, and as you can see, I chose to serve it for a group of good friends just a few days ago. All of them loved it!

A dinner party with friends in Calabria featuring spaghetti with gamberi (shrimp), arugula, orange, and cream.

A dinner party with friends in Calabria featuring spaghetti with gamberi (shrimp), arugula, orange, and cream.

Ingredients

  • 1 box of spaghetti 500G
  • 20-25 large shrimp (4-5 per person depending how big they are)
  • ½ cup of olive oil
  • 1 clove of garlic, smashed
  • ¼ of cup parsley, minced
  • 2 – 4 hot red peppers -depending on how spicy you like to it
  • 1 box of arugula of 4 ounces (113grams), or so
  • 1 cup of chopped Italian tomatoes (Pomì or similar)
  • 1/3 of cup white wine
  • ½ cup of orange juice
  • Whipping cream

 

 

Preparation

  1. Make sure you have all the ingredients measured and ready to cook, because this is a sauce made while the spaghetti is boiling. Look at the box to see how long the spaghetti should cook: you will need to remove it from the pot about 2 minutes before it’s fully cooked, because it is finished with the sauce for the last 2 or 3 minutes of preparation, which is about 11 minutes after you have started cooking the sauce. The total cooking time is about 15 – 16 minutes from the time you have started cooking the pasta.
  2. Rinse the shrimp and slice through the back of each shell, but leave the shells on the shrimp because they add more flavor to the sauce.
  3. In a large pot for pasta, put water on to boil. Add a little to the water, if necessary, you can always add salt at the end.
  4. Soon after you put the spaghetti on the pot to cook, prepare the sauce. Use a large skillet to cook the sauce, which will take about 11 – 12 minutes before you add the al dente drained spaghetti.Put the olive oil, garlic and minced peppers, shrimp, arugola, and parsley into the skillet at the same time.  Turn the heat to high.
  5. After 2 minutes, turn the shrimp and continue to cook for another 2 minutes.
  6. Add the chopped tomatoes and wine, lower the heat to medium and cook for 2 minutes. Remove the shrimp from the skillet and put them in a covered bowl.

    Preparing the sauce with shrimp with arugula, tomato, orange juice, and cream.

    Preparing the sauce with shrimp with arugula, tomato, orange juice, and cream.

  7. Add the orange juice to the skillet, stirring well. Let it cook for another 3 minutes so some of the liquid evaporates. If necessary, increase the heat to high.
  8. Bring the heat to low and add the whipping cream a little bit at a time, stirring until the sauce becomes pink –not red, and not white, but pink. Let it simmer gently for another minute or so.
  9. The spaghetti that’s boiling in the pot should be very al dente (firm now). Drain it in a colander and quickly pour it into the skillet containing the sauce.  With the heat on high, stir the pasta in the sauce and cook for another 2 minutes – until the sauce is dense.
  10. Mix the reserved shrimp into the pot and serve immediately.

 

Italiano: Spaghetti con Rucola, Gamberi, Pomodori, e Panna

Ingredients

  • 1 box of spaghetti 500G
  • 20-25 gamberetti grandi (4-5 a persona a seconda della grandezza)
  • ½ tazza di olio d’oliva
  • 1 spicchio d’aglio schiacciato
  • ¼ di tazza di prezzemolo, tritato
  • 2 – 4 peperoncini rossi piccanti, a seconda di quanto ti piace piccante
  • 1 scatola di rucola da 4 once (113 grammi), circa
  • 1 tazza di pomodori italiani a pezzetti (Pomì o simili)
  • 1/3 di bicchiere di vino bianco
  • ½ tazza di succo d’arancia
  • Panna da montare

Preparation

  1. Assicurati di avere tutti gli ingredienti misurati e pronti per la cottura, perché si tratta di un sugo preparato mentre gli spaghetti bollono. Guardate nel riquadro per quanto tempo devono cuocere gli spaghetti: dovrete toglierli dalla pentola circa 2 minuti prima che siano completamente cotti, perché vengono cotti con il sugo negli ultimi 2 o 3 minuti di preparazione, ovvero circa 11 minuti dopo aver iniziato la cottura del sugo.  Il tempo di cottura totale è di circa 15 – 16 minuti dal momento in cui avete iniziato a cuocere la pasta.
  2. Sciacquare i gamberetti e tagliare la parte posteriore di ciascun guscio, ma lasciare i gusci sui gamberetti perché aggiungono più sapore alla salsa.
  3. In una pentola capiente per la pasta, mettere a bollire l’acqua.  Se necessario aggiungetene un po’ all’acqua, potete sempre aggiungere il sale alla fine.
  4. Subito dopo aver messo gli spaghetti in pentola a cuocere, preparate il sugo. Utilizzate una padella ampia per cuocere il sugo, che richiederà circa 11 – 12 minuti prima di aggiungere gli spaghetti scolati al dente.
  5. Mettere contemporaneamente nella padella l’olio d’oliva, l’aglio, i peperoni tritati, i gamberi, la rucola, e il prezzemolo.  Alza la fiamma al massimo. Dopo 2 minuti, girare i gamberi e continuare la cottura per altri 2 minuti.
  6. Aggiungere i pomodori tagliati a pezzi e il vino, abbassare la fiamma a una temperatura media e cuocere per 2 minuti.  Togliere i gamberi dalla padella e metterli in una ciotola coperta.
  7. Aggiungi il succo d’arancia nella padella, mescolando bene.  Lasciare cuocere per altri 3 minuti in modo che evapori parte del liquido. Se necessario, aumentare la fiamma al massimo.
  8. Portare la fiamma al minimo e aggiungere la panna un po’ alla volta, mescolando finché la salsa non diventa rosa, non rossa e non bianca, ma rosa. Lasciamo cuocere dolcemente per un altro minuto circa. Gli spaghetti che bollono in pentola dovranno essere molto al dente (sodi ormai).
  9. Scolatela in uno scolapasta e versatela velocemente nella padella contenente la salsa.  A fuoco alto, mantecate la pasta con la salsa e fate cuocere per altri 2 minuti, finché lo sugo non sarà denso.
  10. Mescolare i gamberetti messi da parte nella pentola e servire immediatamente.

Pesto Recipe (for 4 – or 6 if you are on a diet!)

Spaghetti al Pesto

Spaghetti al Pesto

We Italians love pasta, even on the hottest days of summer. Summer pastas feature light, fresh herbs and vegetables that don’t need to be cooked. One of the most classic of these is the Spaghetti al Pesto, which features fresh basil, extra virgin olive oil, a touch of garlic, and grated Italian cheeses.

There are lots of variations of pesto, but my favorite is the Calabrese version.  It omits the pine nuts that are a feature of the Genovese region, and instead substitutes a few potatoes and green beans. The flavors are delicious, and the starch from the potato not only helps the pesto bind to the pasta, but they absorb some of the olive oil and basil for a surprisingly piquant flavor.

I use a food processor to mix all of the ingredients for the sauce. If you don’t have a food processor, you can use a blender.

Ingredients

  • A large bunch of fresh Italian basil (leaves only).
  • 3 Yukon (golden) potatoes, medium size cut in 6 chunks
  • 1 garlic clove
  • A handful of green beans, cut into bite-sized pieces (fresh or frozen)
  • ½ cup of extra virgin olive oil (make sure this is very good quality, because it makes a bit difference in this recipe)
  • ½ cup Pecorino cheese, cut into 1-inch chunks
  • 1 box of a good Italian pasta, either the traditional spaghetti, or the busiate, or a smaller shape like the orecchiette.

It’s important that you do not add butter, cream, or too much olive oil. You make the pesto smooth with water from the pot where the pasta is cooked!

Preparation

  1. Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Once the water is at a hard boil, put the chunks of potatoes into the water.  Wait for a couple of minutes, and then add the full box of pasta and the green beans to the boiling water.  As soon as the water starts to boil again, stir with a long wooden spoon to make sure the noodles don’t stick to the bottom of the pot.
  2. Add a tablespoon of salt to the water.
  3. While the pasta cooks, make the pesto in your food processor:
    1. Put the basil leaves, pecorino, garlic clove, and olive oil into the food processor. Blend for a few seconds until the pesto is bright green and chunky.
    2. Once the pasta is almost ready, dip a cup into the boiling pasta water (uou need the gluten, this is why you use the water in which you are cooking the pasta, so if you are using a gluten free pasta the pesto will be of low quality) and add some of it to the sauce. Blend it. It must become a smooth cream. So, add more of the pasta water if you need it until you are satisfied with the texture of the pesto.  Remember, you can always add water, but you cannot take it out, so be careful not to make a broth!
  4. When the pasta is al dente, drain it through a colander, and then quickly pour it into a large pasta serving bowl.
  5. Add the pesto and mix the pesto, its potatoes and green beans, into the pasta.
  6. Plate the pasta and garnish with a leaf or two of basil.
  7. Buon appetito!

 

Spaghetti with Black Squid Ink, Venetian Version

This is the Venetian version, which I prefer because of its stronger “sea” flavor. Be sure to wear a large napkin to protect yourself from stains from the black ink! As for the wine, how about a Greco di Tufo by Benito Ferrara -if you can find it—or, a good Pinot Grigio or a Verdicchio!

This is a very easy and quick recipe to prepare.

Ingredients

  • 1 box of spaghetti (500 grams)
  • 1 lb. of squid (500 grams), tubes and tentacles
  • 1/3 cup olive oil (80 ml olive oil)
  • ½ sweet onion, or you may also use chopped green onions
  • 3 – 4 black ink squid bladders or 2-3 teaspoons of frozen black ink
  • ½ cup of good-quality white wine (120 ml), such as a Pinot Grigio
  • 1/3 cup of Italian parsley, finely minced
  • Optional: 1 or more red hot peppers (if you like it spicy)

Preparation

  1. In a large pot for pasta, put water on to boil. Do not add salt, because the squid ink is salty, so add little to no salt to the water, if necessary, you can always add salt at the end.
  2. As you put the pot on to boil, and before you add the pasta to the pot, use a large skillet to cook the sauce, which will take about 20 minutes total. Heat the olive oil at medium-high heat and add the chopped onion for about 1 minute.
  3. Add the squid, bringing the heat to high for about 2 minutes, moving the squid around to cook on all sides.
  4. Add ½ of the minced parsley and the optional red pepper. Then add the white wine and lower the heat to medium-low.
  5. By this time, your pot of water for the spaghetti should be boiling, so add the pasta to the pot and give it a quick stir as soon as it comes to a boil.
  6. Continue cooking the squid on medium-low until the pasta is very al dente (firm, but almost completely cooked, about 3 to 4 minutes before the cooking time on the box of pasta). Add the squid ink to the skillet where you are cooking the sauce. How much ink?

    Enough for the spaghetti to turn completely black, not gray.

  7. If the squid sauce begins to get dry, add a little bit of water from the pot of boiling pasta.
  8. Immediately after, when the pasta is still very al dente, drain the pasta, reserving 1 cup of pasta-water (which contains starch), transfer the pasta in the pan with squids, and adding water as necessary keep mixing well for about 3-5 minutes (this is why it is critical to drain the pasta when is still a little bit hard or you will end up with overcooked pasta). Once all the water is absorbed, and you have a thick sauce, remove from the heat.
  9. Add remaining parsley, mix well, and enjoy!

 

Italiano: Spaghetti al Nero di Seppia (alla Veneziana)

Ingredienti

  • 500 g. spaghetti o bigoli
  • 500 g. seppie (tagliate i tubi a rondelle+ tentacoli)
  • Circa 3 vescichette col nero di seppia, oppure 2-3 cucchiai di nero surgelato
  • ½ cipolla dolce oppure scalogno a pezzetti
  • Prezzemolo, vino bianco e se vi piace peperoncino rosso

Preparazione

  1. Mettete l’acqua per la pasta a bollire-poco o niente sale perché il nero di seppia è un po’ salato.
  2. Mettete in una padella capiente -deve accogliere gli spaghetti alla fine- l’olio d’oliva, quando è caldo aggiungete la cipolla a pezzetti 1 minuto a fuoco medio alto.
  3. Aggiungete le seppie, e cuocete altri due minuti girando spesso.
  4. Aggiungete metà del prezzemolo tritato fino, il peperoncino (se vi piace, a me si), mischiate bene e poi mezzo bicchiere di vino bianco, abbassate il fuoco a medio-basso.
  5. Più o meno a questo punto l’acqua bolle: calate la pasta.
  6. Continuate a cuocere le seppie aggiungendo l’acqua della pasta come necessario perché sia sempre un po’ liquida.
  7. Quando la pasta è a circa 3-4 min dalla fine della cottura, cioè molto al dente, aggiungete il nero di seppia e anche un po’ d’acqua della pasta nella pentola dove state cuocendo le seppie, alzate il fuoco e mischiate bene 1 min.

    Quanto nero?

    Abbastanza perché la pasta diventi completamente nera, non grigia!

  8. Immediatamente dopo, scolate la pasta tenendo da parte almeno una tazza di acqua.
  9. Versate la pasta nella pentola con le seppie e continuate a mischiare aggiungendo acqua come necessario finche non è pronta e la salsa asciutta. Spegnete il fuoco aggiungete il resto del prezzemolo, mischiate bene e buon appetito.

 

Vino: Greco di Tufo di Benito Ferrara, se lo trovate.

 

Linguine or Spaghetti with Broccolini (“cime di rapa” in Italian) for 5 people

This is a variant to the classic recipe “spaghetti con le cime di rapa” that I developed recently and love. Hopefully, you will like it too. Is very simple to make.  Here’s a very detailed recipe so you get it right the first time.

Ingredients for 5 people

  • 1 box of linguine (use brands Seggiano, Rummo, or any top quality Italian pasta for best results).
  • About 30 – 40 filets of anchovies (so, 15-20 whole anchovies depending on how big they are), cut in about ½-inch pieces.
  • 3-4 spicy Calabrian peppers minced (or 1-2 Thai or Hawaiian hot peppers (the difference is that the Calabrian peppers are hot and also have an aroma).
  • Two cloves of fresh garlic, peeled and smashed.
  • ½ lb. of sea-fish filet (swordfish, grouper, corvina), whatever looks fresh, it should be about ½ – 2/3 inches thick (1.5 -2.0 cm). Chop into 1 x 2 inches.
  • 1 bunch (1/2 pound) of broccolini cut into small pieces: divide them so that the distal part of the stem of the broccolini -i.e., the base of the stem, the hardest and largest part, is separate from the upper part of the stems and florets. Put the chopped florets and the soft stems in one bowl and the distal chopped hard stems, in another.
  • Fresh Italian parsley, about 1/3 cup, minced.
  • 5 oz. freshly grated Italian Pecorino cheese (either pecorino romano, or pecorino calabrese or sardo stagionato -i.e., hard pecorino not fresh soft pecorino).
  • Extra-virgin Italian olive oil.

Preparation

  1. Put a large pot with water for the pasta on the stove on high heat, and immediately add the chopped distal hard stems of the broccolini.
  2. Next, pour olive oil to cover the bottom of a 10–12-inch diameter pan, preferably a cast iron skillet, or similarly heavy skillet. Add the filets of anchovies, the two cloves of garlic, and the hot peppers. Do not turn on the heat until the water in the pasta is boiling.
  3. When the water in the pot for the pasta comes to a boil,
    1. Turn the heat for the skillet containing the anchovies, peppers, garlic and oil, to high. Using a wooden spoon, move around the filets of anchovies till they start to melt (about 3 minutes).
    2. Remove the garlic from the skillet with a fork.
  4. Now you can put the linguine into the pot of boiling water. Add salt to taste and allow it to boil vigorously.
  5. Now that the pasta is starting to cook, you add the chopped pieces of fish to the skillet. Use a wooden spoon to gently mix the fish with the anchovies, olive oil, and pepper.  Cook for about 3 minutes as the fish takes on color from the heat (but is not yet fully cooked).
  6. Add the chopped broccolini florets and soft stems them, stirring around with the rest of the ingredients as the pasta continues to boil. After about 3 minutes, add a ladle of the water from the pan of boiling pasta to the skillet with the fish and broccolini. You can continue to add “pasta water” to the skillet as needed, in order to create a liquid consistency in the skillet. It’s not a broth, but more of a smooth sauce.
  7. About two minutes before the linguine are fully cooked, take one cup of boiling water from the pot and set it aside. Quickly drain the linguine and broccolini stems in a colander, and then add the drained linguine/broccolini stems to the skillet containing the fish, anchovies, and broccolini florets.  The heat should still be on high.
  8. Moving fast, mix the linguine together with the other ingredients in the skillet. Mix the linguine and sauce constantly until the sauce reduces a little bit and is smooth – about 2 minutes. If the sauce looks a little too thick, add some of the reserved pasta water to the skillet.
  9. Remove the skillet from the heat, add the minced parsley and grated Pecorino to the skillet. Mix well for another minute or so, and then enjoy this delicious pasta!

About salt: Add at the end after you taste the pasta. There is always a risk of over-salting when using anchovies, pecorino and water from the pasta that already contains salt.

Italiano: Linguine con cime di rapa

Ingredienti

  • 450 – 500 g. linguine
  • 2 spicchi d’aglio schiacciati
  • 30 – 40 filets alici, cioè 30-40 alici intere, tagliati a pezzetti di 1-2 cm.
  • 3-4 peperoncini calabresi -o meno se non vi piace il piccante.
  • 230 g. circa di filetto di pesce da taglio – corvina, pesce spada, cernia, ecc. -quello che preferite basta che è fresco.
  • 1 mazzo (circa 225 g.) di cime di rape tagliate a pezzetti, mettete la parte del gambo più dura direttamente nell’acqua di cottura il resto gambo morbido e cime mischiati insieme andranno in padella.
  • Un pugno di prezzemolo
  • 130 g. grattato (Pecorino Romano, o Pecorino Calabrese o Sardo stagionato -quello che preferite, a me piace di più quello calabrese

Preparazione

  1. Mettete l’acqua sul fuoco -insieme ai gambi tagliati a pezzetti.
  2. In una padella preferibilmente di ferro coprite il forno con olio d’oliva e poi mettete a freddo, le alici, l’aglio, il peperoncino. Quando l’acqua inizia a bollire, allora accendete il fuoco sotto la padella al massimo.
  3. Con un cucchiaio di legno mischiate un po’ le alici col resto finche` non si cominciano a sciogliere – circa 3 minuti. Togliete l’aglio.
  4. Calate la pasta.
  5. Aggiungete il pesce in padella e rigirate per circa 3 minuti -quando prende colore.
  6. Aggiungete le cime di rapa e i gambi “morbidi” a pezzetti. Continuate a rigirare e dopo 3 minuti aggiungete un mestolo di acqua della pasta, fuoco sempre alto.  Come si va asciugando aggiungete altra acqua.
  7. Quando la pasta è molto al dente, cioè circa 2 minuti prima di toglierla, prendete una tazza di acqua dalla pentola, e mettetela da parte, subito dopo scolate la pasta e mettetela in insieme ai gambi che avete cucinato con la pasta, nella padella in cui state cucinando pesce e cime di rape. Rigirate per circa 3 minuti aggiungendo acqua se necessario.  Deve essere una salsa, ne troppo liquida ne asciutta.
  8. Togliete la pentola dal fuoco, spostatela su un fornello freddo, aggiungete pecorino grattugiato e prezzemolo e rigirate bene, senza fermarvi per 2 minuti.
  9. Aggiustate di sale.
  10. Buon appetito.

 

Gnocchi – My Favorite Sauces

Two Sauces (Sugo) for Gnocchi

Gnocchi are often served with a meat-based sauce (sugo) in Rome, with lamb and pork being the most popular.  However, you can also serve the gnocchi with a simple tomato sauce (see my recipe here) or even just with butter, sage and shaved Parmigiano (a more Northern Italian combination).  My favorite is the recipe with lamb, but some people prefer the one with sausage.  Both recipes are below.

Italian Sausage Sauce for Gnocchi

This is a quick recipe that only takes about 30 minutes to prepare, so it’s great if you don’t have much time.

Ingredients

  • Italian sausage (pork), preferably made without fennel, 1 sausage per person, chopped into bite-sized pieces
  • Extra virgin olive oil
  • 1/2 to 1 red onion, chopped (1/2 for 4 sausages, 1 for 8 sausages)
  • Handful of fresh basil leaves
  • 1 spicy pepper, preferably Calabrese, but Thai or Hawaiian pepper will work
  • 250 – 500 grams of Pomì chopped tomatoes
  • Freshly grated Parmigiano

Preparation

  1. Cut the sausages into bite-sized pieces, add the chopped Pomì, and sauté in a just enough olive oil to coat the skillet. Cook for 2 to 3 minutes.
  2. Add the Pomì chopped tomatoes and a handful of basil and cook on low heat for 15 to 20 minutes.
  3. In the meantime, put a pot of water on the stove, using the same amount of water that you would use to boil pasta (5 to 6 quarts). Don’t add salt to the water because it will break down the gnocchi. Bring the water to a boil.
  4. When the sauce is ready, boil the gnocchi. It only takes a minute or two for the gnocchi to cook, so be attentive!  As soon as they start to float, they are ready.
  5. Use a large slotted spoon to remove the gnocchi from the pot and put them into your serving bowls. Top with the sauce and add freshly grated Parmigiano.  Serve immediately.
  6. Buon appetito!

Lamb Sauce (Sugo) for Gnocchi

This is an alternative sugo for gnocchi –my preferred sugo.  This recipe takes 2 to 3 hours to prepare, so you may want to prepare it the night before so that you just have to heat it and serve it with your fresh gnocchi.

Ingredients

  • 1 pound of lamb shoulder cutlets, you want inexpensive lamb that still has some fat
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1/2 red onion, minced
  • 2 whole cloves of garlic, smashed
  • 1 handful of Italian parsley, minced
  • 1 bunch of fresh basil, minced and divided
  • 1/2 cup of white wine
  • 500 grams of Pomì chopped tomatoes
  • Freshly grated Pecorino cheese

Preparation

  1. In a large skillet, fry the garlic cloves in olive oil on low heat until they are golden. Remove the garlic from the pan and discard.
  2. Add the lamb shoulders cutlets and the minced red onion, and stir to combine. Add a handful of minced parsley, and cook on medium heat.
  3. As soon as the lamb takes color, add a handful of basil leaves, mix, add ½ glass white wine and 1 min later, add the 500 grams of crushed Pomì tomatoes and the rest of the basil. Add salt, lower the heat to the minimum temperature, and cover the pan with just a tiny gap to allow some steam to escape.  (I use a wooden spoon under the cover to create the vent).
  4. Cook on the lowest heat for 2 hours or more, until the meat falls from the bone. Stir again, and your sugo is ready.
  5. When you are ready to eat, put a pot of water on the stove, using the same amount of water that you would use to boil pasta (5 to 6 quarts). Don’t add salt to the water because it will break down the gnocchi. Bring the water to a boil.
  6. When the sauce is ready, boil the gnocchi. It only takes a minute or two for the gnocchi to cook, so be attentive!  As soon as they start to float, they are ready.
  7. Use a large slotted spoon to remove the gnocchi from the pot and put them into your serving bowls. Top with the sauce and add freshly grated Pecorino.  Serve immediately.
  8. Buon appetito!

 

 

Michele Carbone spaghetti

Spaghetti with Bottarga

This is a simple dish to make and delicious, but some people don’t like it because “it tastes too much of fish!”

Bottarga is the dried, salted, pressed roe of various fish, mostly being the gray mullet and yellow fin tuna (also sold under the name of Amberjack and Hamachi, which to be precise [since fish names are often not precise] is the tuna type that is known as “Ricciola” in Italian).  I have used the bottarga of gray mullet and various tuna. In my opinion, the bottarga of Ricciola is the best, but it is very difficult, and almost impossible to find in America. If you can find a source and send it to me, I’ll be very grateful!

The recipe uses the same “original base” that I use to cook the spaghetti cacio e pepe and those with ricotta cheese: I mean, for those simple recipes (such as Pecorino or ricotta, or in this case bottarga), you want to leave the ingredients the chance to shine in their natural flavors.

Ingredients

  • 1 box of spaghetti or fettuccine or linguine
  • ½ cup of extra-virgin olive oil
  • 2 cloves of garlic, crushed
  • A handful of chopped fresh Italian parsley, plus 2 TB set aside to be used at the end of the recipe
  • 1 spicy Calabrian or Hawaiian, or Thai pepper (optional—use it if you like a little bit of a “kick” to your pasta)
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • About 100 grams of bottarga. Keep the bottarga in the freezer until the last minute.

Preparation

  1. Start by boiling the water for the pasta and when it bois add spaghetti or fettucine or linguine.
  2. Finely chop a bunch of Italian parsley.
  3. Get out a pasta bowl and warm it up (I run hot water into it, then pour out the water before adding the pasta, or use the microoven).
    1. All the ingredients are mixed into the bowl at the end of this recipe and you will need to move quickly.
  4. In a large skillet, gently sauté a couple of cloves of crushed garlic in about ½ a cup of extra-virgin olive oil. Remove the garlic cloves as soon as they take on color.
  5. Turn off the heat, add half of the handful of chopped fresh Italian parsley (about two TB) and 1 or 2 minced peppers to the pan. (Remember to reserve about 2 more TB of parsley just prior to serving).
  6. A soon as the spaghetti tastes ready (al dente), reserve about 1 cup of the hot water from the pasta pan before pouring the pasta into a colander.
  7. Moving quickly, pour the pasta from the colander directly into the skillet (which should still be hot, but the fire is off). Gently mix the pasta with the oil and other ingredients in the pan. Add a little bit of the water that you reserved from the pasta pot (about ½ cup) and continue to mix. It should be a smooth mixture, not too “wet” but not too “dry,” either.
  8. Transfer to the warm pasta bowl.
  9. Add the remaining 2 TB of chopped parsley and gently mix.
  10. ” Grate –or shave- the bottarga directly into the spaghetti (the bottagrga, of course, you keep in the freezer until the last moment. Use a microplane or vegetable peeler to great/shave the bottarga).
    1. How much bottarga? Everyone has different tastes. I like a lot of it, but some people find it too fishy! So grate enough to suit your own taste. I’d suggest 200 grams for 1 box of pasta.
  11. Serve immediately.
  12. Buon appetito!

PS: I suggest you bring the bottarga to the table and allow guests to shave additional bottarga on their plates at will.

Buon appetito!

Suggested Wine Pairing

A fresh Rosé is a wonderful pairing; or use a cold, dry white wine like a Gavi.

Italiano: Spaghetti con la Bottarga
Piatto semplicissimo da fare, buonissimo, ma a alcuni non piace perché “sa troppo di pesce”!

Ci sono due tipi di Bottarga, almeno che io sappia, una di cefalo (muggine) e l’altra di Ricciola o altro tipo di tonno. Quella di Ricciola secondo me è la migliore, ma trovarla, almeno in America, è molto difficile, quasi impossibile visto che non l’ho mai trovata-se la trovate e me la spedite ve ne sarò molto grato!!!

La ricetta, semplicissima usa la stessa “base iniziale” che uso per cucinare gli spaghetti cacio e pepe e quelli con la ricotta, cioè per quelle ricette semplici dove vuoi lasciare al Pecorino (per il cacio e pepe), ricotta, e in questo caso alla bottarga la possibilità di farsi apprezzare nella loro naturalezza. Finita la filosofia procedere come di seguito:

  1. 500 g di spaghetti o fettucine linguine. Bollite l’acqua e calate la pasta.
  2. Soffriggere 2 spicchi d’aglio schiacciati in circa 120 ml olio d’oliva (½ cup). Toglierli APPENA prendono colore, SPEGNERE il fuoco e aggiungere un mezzo pugno di prezzemolo tritato (circa 2 cucchiaie) e un pepperoncino calabrese piccante tritato (o di più se vi piace mangiare piccante).
  3. Riempite di acqua calda una zuppiera, cioè dove metterete la pasta per servirla a tavola, e fatela intiepidire. Quando la pasta è al dente, dovete muovervi rapidamente!
  4. Prendere circa una tazza di acqua dalla pasta che sta bollendo appena prima di scolarla.
  5. Scolare la pasta e mischiarla nella padella con l’olio e aggiungere un po’ dell’acqua che avevate preso, circa ½ tazza, cioè quanto basta perché sia vellutata, né secca, né liquida. Aggiungere un altro po di prezzemolo tritato, (2 cucchiai). Mischiare e trasferire in un piatto di portata, che avete precedentemente intiepidito riempendola di acqua calda e poi asciugandola.
  6. SUBITO, grattare (microplane) or shave (vegetable peeler) RAPIDAMENTE sopra gli spaghetti la bottarga che naturalmente terrete nel freezer fino all’ultimo momento. Quanta bottarga? I gusti so gusti. A me piace tanta bottarga, ma alcuni storceranno il naso dicendo che sa troppo di pesce! Perciò fate a gusto vostro. Io uso circa 100 g. (suggerisco di portare la bottarga a tavola e grattarne altra sopra il vostro piatto a piacimento).

 

Acciughe (Sardines) in umido (option: pasta with sardine)

Acciughe (Sardines) in umido (option: pasta with sardines) 

Sardine

A plate of sardines, garnished with parsley.

Not too long ago, I cooked sardines for me,  my daughter, and a group of her friends.  I found the sardines fresh at Whole Foods and bought them because I wanted something tasty, and at the same time healthy, to keep me in shape.  The recipe came out great!  One of the best dinners I cooked, and everyone loved it.

It takes no time, say 15-20 minutes from start to finish.

Ingredients

  • 1 pound sardines (fresh!)
  • 4-5 TB olive oil
  • 2 cloves of garlic smashed
  • 4 teaspoons of finely chopped fresh Italian parsley
  • 1 teaspoon of oregano (Italian preferred)
  • 3 teaspoons of bread crumbs, plain
  • 1 – 2 hot Calabrian, Hawaiian, or Thai pepper
  • 15-20 small “pear” tomatoes all colors, each cut into quarters
  • ½ glass white wine –Sicilian or Calabrian best, for example Etna Bianco
  • Salt to taste
  • 1 TB. of capers

Critical element: you need a good pot with a good cover that closes well, no leaks.  Ideally a Staub or La Creuset, or a similar heavy pot

Preparation

  1. Fillet the sardines –if you do not know how, let the fish vendor do it for you, and be sure she also removes the few scales they may have on the skin.
  2. Cover the bottom of a 6-8 inch pot with 2-3 mm of olive oil, say about ¼ of a cup.
  3. Add the sardine filets, garlic, 3 teaspoons of parsley (conserve 1 teaspoon for garnish), oregano, hot pepper, tomatoes, bread crumbs, wine, and salt.
  4. Cover the pot, and then turn on the stove to medium high for about 5 minutes. Stironly once, cover again for 3 more minutes.
  5. Uncover, and allow to cook another 2 minutes or so, so that the sauce evaporates, and there is no liquid. You know that it is ready when the tomatoes are soft.  It should take a total of about 10-12 min.
  6. Turn off the heat, add 1 TB. of capers and 1 TB. of minced parsley.
  7. Enjoy!

 

Option: cook pasta al dente, mix with the sauce you prepared and now you will eat pasta (linguine is the best choice of pastas) with sardines.

Yes, of course, you could prepare the same recipe of sardines in the oven, but my oven is broken, so I cooked them on the fire, and the result was superb!

Italian: Tortino di alici – oppure pasta con alici

–Non molto tempo fa ho cucinato le sarde per me, mia figlia e un gruppo di suoi amici. Ho trovato le sarde fresche da Whole Foods e le ho comprate perché volevo qualcosa di gustoso, e allo stesso tempo sano, che mi tenesse in forma. La ricetta è venuta alla grande!

È delle migliori cene che ho cucinato e è piaciuto a tutti.

Non ci vuole tempo, diciamo 15-20 minuti dall’inizio alla fine.

Ingredienti

  • 500 g di sardine –appena pescate
  • 5 cucchiai d’olio d’oliva buono
  • 2 spicchi d’aglio schiacciati
  • 4 cucchiai di prezzemolo tritato
  • 1 cucchiaio di origano
  • 3 cucchiai di pan grattato
  • 1 – 2 peperoncini piccanti
  • 15-20 pomodorini pachino tagliati in 4
  • 120 ml di vino bianco, un Cirò o Etna Bianco ci sta benissimo
  • 1 cucchiaio di capperi

Una buona pentola con coperchio emetico (le Staub sono le migliori).

Preparazione

  1. Filettate le sarde, se non sapete come fare chiedete aiuto al pescivendolo e naturalmente rimuovete le scaglie, se sono grosse.
  2. Coprite il fondo della pentola con 2 -3 mm di olio d’oliva buono.
  3. Versate sull’olio i filetti di alici, l’aglio, 3 cucchiai di prezzemolo tritato, 3 – 4 spicchi di aglio schiacciati, l’origano, peperoncino piccante, i pomodorini, pan grattato, vino e (poco) sale.
  4. Fuoco medio alto, cuocere 5 minuti coperto, mischiare –solo una volta, coprire di nuovo per 5 minuti. E se c’è troppo liquido –perché avete messo troppo vino- cuocere 2 minuti scoperchiato.  È pronto quando i pomodori sono appassiti.  In tutto 10-12 minuti massimo.
  5. Spegnere il fuoco e aggiungere un cucchiaio di prezzemolo tritato e un cucchiaio (o due se vi piacciono tanto) di capperi.
  6. Buon appetito!

Opzione: Cucinare le linguine al dente e condire con il tortino di alici.

Naturalmente potete farlo al forno, ma il mio forno era rotto e perciò l’ho fatta sui fornelli: è venuta così buona che non ho mai avuto il coraggio di provare a farla al forno!

 

 

 

Stracci with fresh mushrooms (“Stracci” con funghi freschi, for 4-5 people)

Presently this is my preferred pasta recipe.  I developed this recipe during the past months, when our local supermarket started selling exotic mixes of fresh mushrooms.

As for the pasta, I suggest the “Stracci” from the company called “Seggiano.”  You may need to order it as it is not easy to find, but you can get it at Eataly, some Whole Foods carry it, and of course you can order it on line.  If you can’t find stracci, use a good quality short pasta, like a rigatoni.

The key to this recipe is that the pasta is cooked in the chicken broth, as if it is a risotto. The broth absorbs into the pasta as it cooks, creating a rich, intense flavor.

Ingredients

  • 1 box of Seggiano Stracci,  or about 375 grams of pasta serves 4-5 people.
  • Approximately 3 cups of fresh mushrooms, for example 1 box of Mycopia’s “Chef Sampler” mushroom mix.
  • 6 and ½ cups of chicken broth, preferably home made (see my recipe)
  • 3 cloves of garlic, smashed
  • A handful of fresh Italian parsley, chopped finely
  • 2-3 fresh red peppers (optional)
  • 1 cup white wine
  • 1/3 cup of a cup of freshly grated Parmigiano Reggiano
  • 2/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil

Preparation

  1. Bring the chicken broth (see recipe on my website) to boil, lower heat and keep covered so it stays very hot and does not evaporate.
  1. Chop the mushrooms, mince the parsley and hot peppers, Mix them all together on the cutting board.
  1. Pour the olive oil in a 10 or 12 inches diameter pot (Le Creuset and similar brands are the best). Heat the olive oil, add the garlic cloves, and turn down the heat.
  1. As soon as the garlic is golden, remove it from the pan with a fork or slotted spoon. Add the mushrooms/parsley/hot pepper mix, turn the heat to medium/medium-high, and mix continuously for a minute.   (If you have a professional cooktop, the heat should be medium-high; for an electric or non-professional cooktop, the heat should be set to high).
  1. Add the DRY pasta and mix constantly for 2 minutes.
  1. Add the white wine to the pan and mix well.  It will incorporate/evaporate in about 1 minute.
  1. Start adding broth one “mestolo” (ladle) at the time until it’s ready—it usually takes about 20 minutes from the time you start adding the broth. Don’t mix it too must – stir it about every minute or two, just enough so it doesn’t stick to the pan.
  1. When ready—taste it to know if it is ready—add 1/3 cup of a cup of freshly grated Parmigiano Reggiano, salt to taste, and enjoy.
  1. Serve immediately—and buon appetito!

 

Italiano: Stracci ai funghi

Ricetta che ho sviluppato nei mesi scorsi.

Ingredienti

  • Consiglio gli stracci di “Seggiano” ma anche altri tipi di pasta vanno bene.   Poi per carità serve del buon brodo di pollo, come da ricetta sul mio website.
  • E naturalmente funghi buoni, freschi e possibilmente non di “batteria.” Per esempio un misto di porcini, rositi e ovoli sarebbe perfetto.  Viene meglio se si mischiano i tipi di funghi.
  • Portate il brodo (circa 1 litro e mezzo) a bollore poi abbassate al minimo—coperto sennò  evaora.

Preparazione

  1. Tagliate a fettine i funghi, quantità fate voi, suggerirei due mani piene e forse più.  Sullo stesso tagliere triturate mezzo mazzetto di prezzemolo e qualche pepperoncino picante a gusto.  Poi mischiate i funghi con prezzemolo e peperoncino tritato.  Ora siete pronti per cominciare.
  2. Soffriggere in 2/3 di cup di olio d’oliva, 3 spicchi d’aglio schiacciati, toglierli quando sono dorati,e aggiungere i funghi/prezzemolo/peperoncino che avete sul tagliere.
  3. 1 minuto fuoco forte girando spesso.
  4. Aggiungere uno scatolo (375 grammi) di stracci, mischiare continuamente, circa 2 minuti.
  5. 1 bicchiere di vino bianco, mischiare circa 1 minuto sempre girando costantemente.
  6. Poi aggiungere 1 mestolo di brodo di pollo, e come viene incorporato (il primo mestolo viene incorporato in meno di un minute) continuare 1 mestolo per volta fino a cottura, circa 20 minuti da quando metttete il brodo.   Durante questo periodo mischiate circa ogni 2 minuti ma non continuamente.  Cioè il necessario perchè non si attacchi.
  7. Quando è pronto aggiungete 1/3 di parmigiano reggiano grattato fresco e aggiustate di sale (la quantità di sale dipende da quanto era salato il brodo, ovviamente).
  8. Buon appetito.

 

 

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